Airbus Beluga spotted at Kolkata airport after 23 years

Radhika Bansal

25 May 2022

A whale-shaped Airbus Beluga plane that raises eyebrows and brings smiles to the faces of people wherever it goes became the talk of the town as it touched down at Kolkata airport on Saturday, May 21 evening.

Carrying two helicopters in its massive cabin that is nearly four times the size of a normal wide-body aircraft, the Beluga took off late on Sunday, May 22 to fly to Pattaya in Thailand. This was the second time the aircraft had visited Kolkata, the last being 23 years ago in 1999.

The Airbus A300 B4-608 ST super transporter or Beluga is a version of the standard A3000-600 wide-body airliner modified to carry aircraft parts and oversized cargo. It landed in Kolkata around 9 PM on Saturday, May 21 and was guided to parking bay No. 16 for a 24-hour crew halt.

Carrying two helicopters in its massive cabin that is nearly four times the size of a normal wide-body aircraft, the plane took off late on Sunday to fly to Pattaya in Thailand.

The Beluga had taken off from the Airbus headquarters in Toulouse, France, on May 18 and stopped at Marseilles, Athens, Cairo, Abu Dhabi and Ahmedabad before reaching Kolkata. The aircraft’s next stop is Pattaya, Thailand.

“Since last night, the plane has become the star attraction at the airport with airline ground staff and airport operational staff taking vantage points to click selfies with the aircraft in the backdrop. You can’t help smiling when looking at the cute whale/dolphin-faced plane. Given its size, you cannot miss it if you are in the operational area,” said an airport official.

The Beluga is nearly six-storey high and its wingspan is almost 45m. Its internal cargo hold is 124ft long, 23ft wide and 23ft high.

https://twitter.com/ahmairport/status/1528019581155291136

The Beluga that created the sensation in Kolkata has been in service since March 1996 and has done 3,109 flights with accumulated 4,816 flying hours. Kolkata airport officials said this was its second halt at Kolkata airport. There are four other such planes in service and a BelugaXL that is bigger.

A Beluga had touched down at Kolkata in 1999 with the giant painting Liberty Leading the People by Eugene Delacroix, which had hung in the Louvre in Paris since 1874. That year, it was flown to Tokyo via Bahrain and Kolkata.

The painting measuring 3 m × 3.6 m was too large to fit into a Boeing B747. It was transported in the vertical position inside a special pressurized container provided with isothermal protection and an anti-vibration device.

https://twitter.com/aaikolairport/status/1528266067532869632

“Is it a whale? Is it a plane? It's the #Beluga! Yes we are mesmerised by this beast, are you?”, the Kolkata airport’s Twitter handles posted its excitement on Sunday, May 22 afternoon. The excitement was reciprocated among fliers as well.

Soumen Mukherjee, a passenger, posted a photograph of the aircraft and tweeted: “Airbus Beluga spotted in Kolkata, probably a refuelling stop, nevertheless a very rare visitor.”

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UP minister warns of a fine of INR 10 lakh per day if Noida Airport project is delayed

Radhika Bansal

21 May 2022

A fine of INR 10 lakh per day will be levied on the developer of the upcoming Noida Airport if there is a delay in the completion of the project, Minister Nand Gopal Gupta 'Nandi' said on Friday, May 20.

The Greenfield airport is coming up in the Jewar area of Gautam Buddh Nagar district in western Uttar Pradesh, some 70 km away from Delhi, and is being developed by Switzerland-based concessionaire Zurich International Airport AG's special purpose vehicle Yamuna International Airport Private Limited (YIAPL).

UP minister warns of a fine of INR 10 lakh per day if the Noida Airport project is delayed

The state industrial development minister issued the directives to senior officials of the Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority (YEIDA) and the Noida International Airport Limited (NIAL), among other government agencies involved in the project, according to an official statement.

“If the international airport is not ready on time, then a penalty will be imposed at the rate of INR 10 lakh per day,” the minister told the officials, according to the statement issued by his office.

Gupta was on a two-day visit to Noida and Greater Noida where he reviewed the workings of the local authorities as well as the YEIDA, which manages the development of the region along the 165-km-long Yamuna Expressway in western Uttar Pradesh.

The airport is billed to be India's largest airport upon full completion. It will be spread over an area of 5,000 hectares.

During the meeting with YEIDA and NIAL officials on Friday, May 20 the minister was informed that all no-objection certificates (NOCs) have been received for the airport, which will have the Sarus Crane bird as its symbol.

ALSO READ - Jewar Airport has the potential to make Noida what Delhi Airport made Gurgaon

Gupta, who was earlier the minister of state's civil aviation, was also informed that the airport would be built in four phases and that a sum of INR 4,200 crore is being spent during the first phase of the project as against an earlier estimated cost of around INR 5,600 crore.

ALSO READ - Metro routes proposed between Noida Airport and Delhi’s IGI Airport by DMRC

PM Modi laid the foundation of the airport in November 2021

He was informed that in future, a metro train will also be run on the YEIDA's metro corridor, according to the statement.

According to officials involved in the project, the first phase of the Noida International Airport is scheduled to be completed by September 2024 with one runway and a capacity of handling 1.20 crore passengers annually by then.

The airport is billed to be India's largest airport upon full completion. It will be spread over an area of 5,000 hectares. The first phase will be spread over 1,300 hectares, according to officials.

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SpiceJet to introduce inflight internet services

Radhika Bansal

23 May 2022

SpiceJet will induct more Boeing 737 Max aircraft over the next few months and it hopes to start broadband internet service on its planes soon, its Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) Ajay Singh said on Monday, May 23.

The airline has a fleet of 91 aircraft, out of which 13 are Max planes and 46 are older versions of Boeing 737 aircraft, according to its website.

"The Boeing 737 Max the flagship of our fleet has successfully returned to service and earned rave reviews from passengers. Over the next few months we will induct many more Max aircraft in our fleet with the goal to replace all our older aircraft with the Max.SpiceJet has been specially recognised for the stellar role you have all played in serving your country through the Covid crisis. We transported more than 1,00,000 oxygen concentrators to India when they were the most required. We were the first and the largest transporters of Covid vaccines in the country."Ajay Singh, Chairman and Managing Director (CMD), SpiceJet

In his email to employees on the 17th anniversary of the airline, Singh said the carrier continues to fly with the highest loads month after month and expects to soar even higher in the coming months.

SpiceXpress, the airline’s successful cargo company, will add a substantial number of freighter aircraft further strengthening and consolidating its leadership position in the industry, he mentioned.

Hope to start broadband internet service on SpiceJet aircraft soon: CMD Ajay Singh

"We will continue to add new products and new routes to our network this year. SpiceClub, our wonderful loyalty program launched our co-branded credit card recently and we hope to start a broadband internet service onboard our aircraft soon," he said.

SpiceJet’s route network will also expand to include unique and exciting new destinations in India and around the world, its CMD noted.

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SBI loan to kick off Noida International Airport dream

Admin

11 Aug 2021

Yamuna International Airport Private Limited (YIAPL) has raised an INR 3,725 crore loan from the State Bank of India for funding the upcoming Noida International Airport.

This financial closure, which will enable the start of construction work, is one of the largest financings for an Indian Greenfield airport. The loan is to be repaid over a period of 20 years with one-year moratorium post completion of the project.

Picture credit: Zee News

Noida Airport project is being funded on a debt-equity ratio of 65:35. Zurich Airport International AG (ZAIA), a fully owned subsidiary of Flughafen Zurich AG, is the main shareholder of YIAPL and is injecting INR 2,005 crores as equity into developing the airport.

“We are delighted to have signed the financing agreements with SBI and NIA Ltd (NIAL) to develop Noida International Airport. This marks the financial close for the project, and we now eagerly look forward to the development of the airport in close collaboration with our partners, including NIAL and SBI.” YIAPL CEO Christoph Schnellmann

NIAL said it plans to make air travel more affordable for airlines and passengers by building the infrastructure sustainably and cost-effectively using renewable energy. Noida is envisaged to be India’s first net-zero emission airport. It will be a fully digital airport, enabling contactless travel.

“This will enable the team to focus on construction work for the airport development. We are eagerly waiting to build India’s leading airport that will boast of quality, efficiency, technology, and sustainability. We are excited and set to move ahead with a vision to co-create world-class aviation infrastructure”. NIAL CEO Arun Vir Singh

The Noida International Airport will be the National Capital Region’s third, after the Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) and Ghaziabad’s Hindon. The new airport will be 100 km from the GMR Group-operated Delhi airport, the capital’s only international airport so far.

PROPOSED LOOK OF THE NOIDA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

The second phase of The Noida International Airport (previously Jewar airport) is due to be completed by FY31 and will increase its capacity to 30 million passengers per year, while the third and fourth phases are due to be finished by FY36 and FY40, respectively, further enhancing its capacity to 50 million and 70 million passengers, respectively.

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Are VTOL capable aircrafts future of urban commute ?

Admin

11 Aug 2021

Definition

VTOL is an acronym for vertical take-off and landing. A VTOL aircraft can take-off, land and hover vertically, virtually from any terrain and this sets it apart from conventional aircrafts. While there are different modes of operations such as CTOL(conventional take off n landing), STOL(short take-off and landing) etc, VTOL is a sub classification of the V/STOL(vertical/short take off n landing). The best known example is a helicopter and the F35B fighter jet.

F35B VTOL AVIATIONBUZZWORD

Types of VTOL

VTOL aircrafts are broadly classified into two:

1. Rotary wing: Lift is generated by spinning rotor blades around a central shaft.  Examples include:

 Helicopter: The main rotor blades produce thrust vertically by spinning enabling vertical lift off. This thrust can be varied by a slight push in the desired direction, propelling the helicopter forward.

AIRBUS H135 HELICOPTER

Gyrodyne: Essentially a compound helicopter with the same rotor system but with a separate forward thrust mechanism.Cyclogyro: Very similar when compared to a conventional wing, the rotary wings' axis and surface remain sideways to the airflow.

FUTURISTIC CYCLOGYRO PINTEREST

2.Powered lift aircraft: Aircrafts with fixed-wing design who take-off/land vertically but behave differently while in level flight.

Convertiplane: As the name suggests, this type relies on rotors for take-off thrust and switches to fixed-wing mode for level flight.

Gfycat

Tiltrotor: The main wing remains fixed while the tiltrotors tilt its rotors vertically to achieve VTOL. Once airborne, it tilts them forward for horizontal fly configuration.

Tailsitter: A tailsitter aircraft basically sits on its tail to achieve vertical take-off and once airborne, tilts forward for horizontal flight.

1954 Lockheed XFV-1 prototype tailsitter aircraft

Most VTOL aircrafts have the additional capability of switching to CTL and STOL too although helicopters are restricted only to VTOL due to the lack of landing gear required for horizontal movement.

Advantages

eVTOL aircrafts use batteries/electric motors instead of conventional fuel. This minimizes noise pollution and gas emissions while at the same time reducing maintenance costs as well.VTOL technology allows aircrafts to perform from literally any terrain which would otherwise be impossible for conventional aircrafts.With VTOL technology in place, focus can be shifted towards producing more energy efficient wings, as VTOL is independent of wing design.

Brief history

Since the 1940s, up until today, only 4 V/STOL have been manufactured although many(around 40) have been tested. Attempts were made in the 1960s to produce a commercial air with VTOL capabilities but to they failed owing to production and feasibility issues.

Past, Present and the Future

Back in 2014, the company "Opener" began testing a lightweight, electric personal aerial vehicle(PAV), named- "Blackfly". It is the world's first eVTOL aircraft introducing the concept of 3D personal transportation.

flyigcarsmarket

At the 2017 Geneva Motor Show, Airbus showcased a prototype flying hybrid car. The car, once airborne, would disconnect from its wheels and pick up on a set of rotors for level flying.

Techcrunch

The battery-powered GL-10, produced by NASA, works on VTOL technology and flies just as efficiently as a conventional plane.

Greased Lighning (GL10) project 10 engine electric prototype remote control plane. Photo taken 8/14/14 by David C. Bowman

The " UberAir" project, spearheaded by the transportation company Uber, had earlier planned to launch its first flying taxis in 2020.

Currently, helicopters are the only VTOL crafts in civilian use. Majority of the VTOL aircrafts are in military service like the Boeing V22 osprey helicopter. The British harrier jet and the F35B use thrust vectoring to accomplish VTOL.

Boeing V22 OSPREY nationaldefensemagazine

More recently, drones have come to the forefront, utilising VTOL technology. With companies all over the world in a race to make the best UAV, the E-commerce giant, Amazon is also in talks to adopt drones as a potential delivery method.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zW28Mb1YvwY

F35 THRUST VECTORING

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Government's dream of making India an Aircraft leasing hub takes flight

Admin

07 Aug 2021

An Airbus H125 helicopter has been leased from Gujarat's GIFT City in the first such transaction after the relaxation of leasing norms in the country.

Summary

On Friday (August 6, 2021), Vman announced the leasing of an Airbus H125 helicopter to Thumby Aviation, a non-scheduled operator which pioneered the heli taxi service in Bengaluru. The company also has operations in Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh and North East states.

In her budget speech, this year union finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman had announced tax incentives for leasing companies setting up operations in the GIFT City. This was a part of the government initiatives to make India a hub for aircraft leasing.

https://twitter.com/Vman_aero/status/1423674945607897095

Vman is the first company to start operations from International Financial Services Centre in GIFT City. Last month it signed a purchase agreement for one Airbus H125 helicopter.

“IFSC in India is enabling various structures and businesses which otherwise were served from global financial centres; this transaction is a great demonstration for onshoring the offshore financial services. We are seeing great traction from potential lessors to set up base at IFSC to serve both India as well as global markets,” said Dipesh Shah, head development, IFSC Authority.

Aircraft leasing at the most economical cost will help transform people's lives, added Vishok Mansingh, CEO of Vman.

First aircraft order

The firm placed an order for an Airbus H125 Helicopter to start the first lease transaction onshore. Vman, the first aviation leasing company in GIFT city, started its business transaction on Wednesday, when it signed an agreement to order an Airbus H125 Helicopter.

Vman had placed an order for an Airbus H125 Helicopter to kickstart its onshore lease transaction business. H125 has proven to be a preferred choice for Heli-pilgrimage, urban air mobility, rescue, air ambulance and aerial work missions in India and globally.

AIRBUS H125 AND H130

Financial conundrum

The Indian aviation industry has been dominated by lessors from Ireland and Hong Kong because it’s 48% more expensive to do this from India than from Ireland.

GIFT City is supposed to act like a single-window approval platform for the lessors willing to invest. This year’s budget from the Finance Ministry had also provided incentives like 10-year tax holidays, waiver of capital gain taxes on aircraft disposal during the tax-holiday period, and waiver of basic custom duty, stamp duty and withholding tax on interest payments on royalty for non-residents.

About GIFT City

Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) is an Under-construction business district near Ahmedabad in Gujarat, India. It is India's first operational smart city and international financial services centre, which the Government of Gujarat promoted as a greenfield project, The city is located on the banks of the Sabarmati River and is around 12 km (7.5 mi) from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport. The city is designed in such a way that residents can walk to work, and includes commercial and residential complexes.

Abundance of interest

Ireland's Acumen Aviation, India-based Vman Aero, financing services company Investec and business charter operator JetSetGo have shown an interest in starting aircraft leasing business at the GIFT City.

Dornier 228

Apart from that, low-cost airline SpiceJet plans to lease seaplanes from India and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited will explore the possibility of channelising a lease agreement--being discussed with Alliance Air for two Dornier 228 aircraft through the IFSC.

Legal decks have been cleared for aircraft leasing businesses to take wings out of Indian shores (GIFT IFSC in Gujarat) with the GIFT City regulator International Financial Services Centre Authority (IFSCA) on Friday issuing a ‘ Framework for Aircraft Operating Leases’.

The government believes that the relaxation and tax waivers will enable the aircraft operating lease businesses to be set up in International Financial Services Centres (IFSCs) and address the projected market size of more than $ 50 billion for aircraft leasing in the country. Currently, India has only one operational aircraft leasing company in the GIFT City.

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