Chopper makes 'dangerously' close landing on Amarnath Yatra route

Jinen Gada

06 Jul 2022

Two Choppers of a charter company Heritage Aviation, which flies pilgrims to Amarnath were grounded by the civil aviation regulator on Tuesday, July 5 after a damning video clip showed one of the aircraft landing close to a mountainous dirt track amidst mules carrying travellers.

Referring to the clip, the director-general, of civil aviation said that the "helipad" on which the said helicopter landed was not an authorised one. 

The chopper makes an emergency landing.

The latest video clip shows a helicopter approaching a dirt track even as mules carrying passengers walk past nonchalantly in a single file.

As the helicopter turns and descends towards the dirt track, a person can be heard shouting "side, side, side", exhorting the passengers and mules to give away to the landing aircraft. The helicopter touches down in clouds of dust, a few feet away from the pilgrims. The area being used as a helipad is strewn with gravel and stones and is not demarcated.

"The incident shown in the video clip is of a place on the route called Mahuguna Pass and not any of the helipads cleared by DGCA. The helicopter in the clip seems to be overloaded, whilst not meeting the performance standards and also the SOP for crossing a pass does not seem to have been followed by the pilot."DGCA

Another video clip surfaced over a month ago, which showed a helicopter with pilgrims carrying out a hard landing in Kedarnath helipad on an apron packed with passengers.

It may be noted that the helipads used in Shri Amarnath Yatra are Neelgrath, Pahalgam, and Panjtarni. The civil aviation watchdog has cleared the helipads even for this year's Amarnath yatra after an inspection by the team.

Video of Amarnath chopper flight shows safety lapses, DGCA grounds two aircraft and derosters pilot.

The EC 130 helicopter type of Heritage Aviation involved in this incident, has already been grounded by Air Safety due to exceedance reported for engine parameters. The involved pilot has also been de-rostered.

The agency said that the second EC130 machine of the operator has also been grounded and a probe team has been sent to investigate the incident further.

ALSO READ - DGCA begins probe of a helicopter bouncing and turning 270 degrees while landing at Kedarnath

(With Inputs from The Times of India)

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DHL Aviation Bahrain commence direct freighter services to Delhi

Radhika Bansal

06 Jul 2022

DHL now operates a record 33 flights per week from India with 17 of them connecting Delhi. DHL Express, the world’s leading international express service provider, has commenced operations for the first-ever DHL Aviation Bahrain freighter directly to Delhi.

With this addition, Delhi will now have 17 freighter connections every week, linking both North and East India to over 220 countries and territories across DHL’s global network. Before this, there were 11 freighter connections from Delhi to the West and the Asia Pacific.

DHL Aviation Bahrain commence direct freighter services to Delhi

The new DHL Aviation Bahrain freighter will fly six times each week, carrying 50 tons of shipment per flight on the Bahrain-Delhi-Bahrain route thereby boosting the capacity for the region, and enhancing service quality for customers.

The DHL network continually evaluates available options to strengthen air capacity, to provide optimal services to customers.

"We have been working relentlessly to provide reliable connectivity to our customers to fuel India’s international trade. In line with this, we constantly look for opportunities to expand the capacity of our dedicated air network and invest in ground infrastructure and processes to enhance our service quality to our customers. Through the addition of these dedicated freighter connections, we are well-positioned to remain the provider of choice for our customers across key markets."R.S Subramanian, Senior Vice President and Managing Director, DHL Express India

To ensure services continue to be delivered whilst navigating challenges around air network capacities, a potential opportunity was identified to leverage DHL Aviation Bahrain flights into Delhi to help move express loads to and from the western sectors via the Middle East.

Currently, there are six weekly flights connecting customers in Hong Kong and Delhi to Europe via DHL Express’s global hub in Leipzig as well as five connecting back from Europe to Delhi and Hong Kong.

The DHL network continually evaluates available options to strengthen air capacity, to provide optimal services to customers.

These six additional Bahrain-Delhi-Bahrain flights will then further link customers in the U.S. and Europe as well as the Middle East and Africa. Last year, six flights were added from Bengaluru, connecting South and West India to the rest of the world.

ALSO READ - Bangalore Airport gets a newly expanded facility of DHL Express

A total of 33 DHL flights now service customers in India with a combination of B777 and B767 aircraft every week. The logistics company for the world, DHL is the leading global brand in the logistics industry.

DHL divisions offer an unrivalled portfolio of logistics services ranging from national and international parcel delivery, e-commerce shipping and fulfilment solutions, international express, road, air, and ocean transport to industrial supply chain management.

A total of 33 DHL flights now service customers in India with a combination of B777 and B767 aircraft every week.

With about 380,000 employees in more than 220 countries and territories worldwide, DHL connects people and businesses securely and reliably, enabling global sustainable trade flows.

With specialised solutions for growth markets and industries including technology, life sciences and healthcare, engineering, manufacturing & energy, auto-mobility and retail, DHL is decisively positioned as the logistics company for the world.

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The turbulence continues for SpiceJet with recent incidents on its Dubai and Mumbai bound flights

Jinen Gada

06 Jul 2022

On a tough day for SpiceJet, two of its aircraft were forced to make priority landings after they developed technical glitches on Tuesday, July 5. Including the two new ones, as many as seven such incidents have happened on SpiceJet flights in the last 17 days.

According to sources, this is the seventh safety-related concern in SpiceJet in less than three weeks. The other incidents, all of which have been brought to the attention of the regulator, include two-door warnings, a bird hit, oil leakage from an engine, and a pressurisation problem in addition to yesterday’s malfunction.

This is the 7th safety-related concern in SpiceJet in less than 3 weeks.

"On July 5, 2022, SpiceJet B737 aircraft operating flight SG-11 (Delhi-Dubai) was diverted to Karachi due to an indicator light malfunctioning. The aircraft landed safely in Karachi and passengers were safely disembarked. No emergency was declared and the aircraft made a normal landing. There was no earlier report of any malfunction with the aircraft. Passengers have been served refreshments," said a SpiceJet official.

On that same day, another SpiceJet flight, flying from Kandla in Gujarat, cracked mid-air after which the plane made a priority landing in Mumbai. Officials said the Kandla-Mumbai flight of SpiceJet was at 23,000 feet altitude when the windshield’s outer pane cracked.

ALSO READ - Spicejet aircraft returns to Mumbai due to cracked windshield

This image is for representation purposes only.

This is the sixth such incident for the airline in the last three months. Just a few days back, on July 2, a Jabalpur-bound SpiceJet flight made an emergency landing in Delhi airport after smoke was discovered in the cabin as it was flying at an altitude of 5,000 feet. Yet, all its passengers were safe. 

ALSO READ - SpiceJet flight makes emergency landing after smoke detected inside cabin

The frequency of ‘safety incidents’ of SpiceJet has become a cause for concern. Two incidents were reported on June 19 alone — a Delhi-bound flight carrying over 185 passengers caught fire soon after take-off from Patna airport and had to make an emergency landing. The airline clarified that a bird hit had damaged their fan blades. 

SpiceJet’s Q400 aircraft had its fuselage warning light lit on rotation.

On June 24, the fuselage warning light on a SpiceJet Q400 aircraft (Guwahati-Kolkata) lit up when it was on ‘rotation’, forcing them to abandon their journeys and return. The pilots of the flight found that the warning was coming from the baggage door at the rear end of the plane.

ALSO READ - 2 SpiceJet flights abort take-off following fuselage door warnings

A similar incident happened with SpiceJet on its Q400 aircraft which was operating its Patna-Guwahati flight.

The aviation regulator, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) conducted a fleet-wide safety audit of SpiceJet aircraft just last month and continues to carry out inspections on a case-by-case basis.

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SUSAN - what is NASA's subsonic single aft engine aircraft all about?

Prashant-prabhakar

06 Jul 2022

Designed to minimize environmental impacts and introduce innovative technologies for sustainable subsonic regional transport aircraft, "SUSAN"- an acronym for SUbsonic Single Aft eNgine, is NASA's advanced hybrid-electric aircraft concept.

Reportedly, the concept uses a 20MW Electrified Aircraft Propulsion (EAP) system to enable advanced Propulsion Airframe Integration (PAI) in transport category aircraft.

With an ultimate goal of hitting net-zero emissions, SUSAN is touted to reduce emission levels by 50%, incorporating the use of alternative fuels to improve fuel efficiency and reduce energy consumption while retaining the speed, size, and range capabilities of large regional aircraft.

NASA Glenn Research Centre

According to reports, NASA is specifically interested in technologies with a viable risk reduction path through ground and flight testing within two years. These technologies should have the ability to potentially transition into the large uncrewed aerial vehicle market ($18B with a 12% growth rate) or the emerging air taxi and small electric plane markets.

Basic requirements for the components are:

Generator – 100 kW capable of powering four independent 100V DC busesEnergy Storage – Capable of providing a minimum of 100 kW over five minutesWing mounted propulsors – 5-10 kW Aft thruster – 75kW high propulsive efficiency in fuselage wakeAlternative Fuel Hybrid Engine – 150kW split 50%/50% between aft fan and generatorFuel Storage – should allow two hours of continuous full-power operation of the engine

Tech and specs

Featuring a 20 MW Electrified Aircraft Propulsion (EAP) system which enables advanced propulsion airframe integration (PAI) for aerodynamic benefits, and helps reduce energy use and fuel burn.

SUSAN also features a hybrid powertrain with a single aft turbofan engine producing thrust and electrical power for distributed wing-mounted engines.

NASA

Deep Redundancy is provided with a single-use battery that can provide power to the aircraft In the event of engine failure.

Built to carry a maximum of 180 passengers with a 750-mile economic range and a 2,500-mile design range, SUSAN will operate using existing airport infrastructure and current airspace management systems. This eliminates the need for redesigning airports to accommodate new aircraft and ensures effective implementation into the global aircraft fleet.

SUSAN leverages various EAP technologies such as the 1.4 MW High-Efficiency Megawatt Motor (HEMM), the High-Efficiency Electrified Aircraft Thermal Research (HEATheR) power converter, and several advanced material technologies. These innovative components help strengthen the power and thermal management for the aircraft to operate safely at high altitudes and ensure minimal weight for efficient flight.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RaEzL4VvfTA

Therefore, this concept is projected as a new way of making modern aircraft more fuel efficiency and cost-effective through its unique design and hybrid-electric power system.

Collaboration with key industrial players would be instrumental in demonstrating and transitioning these technologies to viable commercial products.

SOURCE(s)

COVER: arc.aiaa.org

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Shares of HAL surge as LCA Tejas becomes the top contender for Malaysia’s fighter jet order

Radhika Bansal

05 Jul 2022

Shares of Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL) surged on July 4 after boss R Madhavan announced that HAL-manufactured Tejas light combat aircraft has emerged as the top choice for the Malaysian air force.

HAL shares rose 3.50% to INR 1,805 apiece after the news. Shares have jumped over 45% so far this year as benchmark indices Nifty and Sensex are down over 10%.

Malaysia is looking at replacing its ageing fleet of fighter jets and the two sides are holding negotiations to take forward the procurement process.

Shares of HAL surged as LCA Tejas becomes the top contender for Malaysia’s fighter jet order

ALSO READ - India: Top contender for Malaysia’s fighter jet order

Malaysia has narrowed down on the Indian aircraft notwithstanding stiff competition from China’s JF-17 jet, South Korea’s FA-50 and Russia’s Mig-35 as well as the Yak-130 plane, HAL chairman and managing director Madhavan told PTI in an interview.

As part of the package, India has offered to set up an MRO (Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul) facility in Malaysia for its Russian-origin Su-30 fighter fleet as it is facing difficulties in procuring spares for the aircraft from Russia given Western sanctions against Moscow.

It is learnt that the Chinese JF-17 was cheaper but it could not match the technical parameters of the Tejas Mk-IA variant and the offer of maintenance of the Su-30 fleet as proposed by India.

Chinese JF-17 was cheaper but it could not match the technical parameters of the Tejas Mk-IA variant and the offer of maintenance of the Su-30 fleet as proposed by India.

Tejas, manufactured by HAL, is a single-engine and highly agile multi-role supersonic fighter aircraft capable of operating in high-threat air environments.

The LCA Tejas MK1A has been designed by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) and manufactured by HAL. It is an advanced fly-by-wire (FBW), 4+ generation fighter and comes with a glass cockpit with a satellite-aided inertial navigation system.

The advanced version of the MK1, the MK-1A is a multi-role aircraft, equipped with improved features, such as mid-air refuelling, Beyond Visual Range (BVR) missile capabilities, updated Radar Warning Receiver (RWR), Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) Radar and Electronic Warfare (EW).

The advanced version of the MK1, the MK-1A is a multi-role aircraft, equipped with improved features

It can carry a payload of 3,500 kg, including long-range BVR missiles and standoff and precision-guided weapons. It has a service ceiling of 50,000 ft which enables the aircraft to conduct offensive air support and air combat operations. The LCA Tejas is an integral part of the Modi government’s “Make in India” initiative.

In February 2021, the Indian Defence Ministry sealed an INR 48,000 crore deal with HAL for the procurement of 83 Tejas fighter aircraft for the Indian Air Force (IAF).  

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Ethiopian Airlines in talks with Air India to revive the Code Share Agreement

Jinen Gada

05 Jul 2022

Ethiopian Airlines is currently in talks with Air India to revive its codeshare agreement. The two airlines first signed the deal in 2011, but the agreement was suspended shortly before the pandemic due to operational difficulties. Now, with markets opening again after COVID, the African carrier feels the time is right to resume the relationship with Air India.

A codeshare agreement, also known as codeshare, is a business arrangement, in which two or more airlines publish and market the same flight under their airline designator and flight number as part of their published timetable or schedule.

Ethiopian Airlines is in talks with Air India to revive the Code Share Agreement

Typically, a flight is operated by one airline, technically called an "administrating carrier" or "operating carrier" while seats are sold for the flight by all cooperating airlines using their designator and flight number.

Most of the major airlines today have code-sharing partnerships with other airlines, and code sharing is a key feature of the major airline alliances. Typically, code-sharing agreements are also part of the commercial agreements between airlines in the same airline alliances.

Air India isn't the only Indian carrier Ethiopian has its eyes on. The airline wants to lure as many Indian passengers as possible for flight connections from its primary hub at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD).

Ethiopian is looking to revive its codeshare agreement with Air India after two years. 

The carrier is looking to create commercial partnerships with Indian low-cost carriers such as IndiGo and SpiceJet. Additionally, Ethiopian Airlines is also assessing the prospects of setting up its aircraft maintenance, repair, and overhaul facility in the country.

Around 90% of Ethiopian passengers travelling from India are transit passengers going further to the airlines' African points, mainly to Kenya, South Africa, Nigeria, and Zambia, among others. Its biggest destinations in India – Mumbai and Delhi – supply a steady flow of business and leisure passengers to the airline, and it wants to double down on that by having multiple codeshare options.

Ethiopian Airlines on July 3commenced its direct passenger flights between Chennai and Addis Ababa. The maiden flight from Addis Ababa arrived in Chennai on Sunday, July 3 morning, and the service will be three times a week to the city.

The airline far has operated their A350, B787, B777 and now their B737 to Chennai. (Image Courtesy - Aerowanderer)

This is the first direct passenger flight connection Chennai will have with an African city. It has been operating dedicated freighters to Chennai. Chennai is the fourth destination after Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru for the airline to start direct flight service.

Since 2011, there has been an agreement between Air India and Ethiopian Airlines. Customers can benefit from increased connectivity possibilities thanks to such an arrangement, which also greatly strengthens business and investment ties.

"Reviving the deal won’t be an issue, and we are now in contact with Air India executives. We have been partners for a very long time, and all that has to be done is to change the technical aspects of the Code Share.We feed them with passengers in Delhi, Bengaluru, Mumbai, and Chennai, and they supply us with connections outside of Addis Ababa on our flights."Lemma Yadecha Gudeta, Chief Commercial Officer, Ethiopian Airlines

India has consistently been a lucrative stop for airlines. With a lot of tailwinds expected to emerge, the aviation industry in India would be one of the top markets in the world.

Ethiopian Airlines is the national airline of Ethiopia, based in Addis Ababa. One of the leading airlines on the African continent, Ethiopian Airlines serves more than 60 international destinations across Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East and North America, as well as operating an extensive domestic and international cargo network. Ethiopian Airlines became a member of Star Alliance in December 2011.

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