Jet Airways' Lenders Sceptical of Jalan-Kalrock Consortium's Funding Source

Radhika Bansal

05 Oct 2023

The creditors of the grounded carrier Jet Airways raised questions over the source of INR 200 crore deposited by the Jalan-Kalrock Consortium before the insolvency appellate tribunal NCLAT and said it does not align with the resolution plan.

Additional Solicitor General (ASG) N Venkataraman, representing lenders including SBI and other banks, told the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) that there are apprehensions about the source of funds, which deposited money for Jalan-Kalrock Consortium's (JKC). "The payment is not compliant with the resolution plan as it mandates that the money is to be paid through JKC," ASG submitted before a three-member NCLAT bench headed by Chairperson Justice Ashok Bhushan. He also alleged that there are apprehensions the money could have been laundered.

The lenders sought some time to file a reply over the JKC's compliance affidavit, which was accepted by the appellate tribunal. Meanwhile, senior advocate Krishnendu Datta, representing the consortium, said only a part of the money came from another source while the majority of the amount was paid by Murari Lal Jalan. He further alleged, "Lenders are objecting to every move since they do not want to transfer Jet's ownership." The lenders also expressed apprehensions about the consortium’s foreign partner Florian Fritsch, pointing out that his properties were searched in 2022 as part of a larger fraud and money-laundering probe. 

NCLAT has directed listing the matter for the next hearing on October 12. This is in light of the latest application filed by the CoC (committee of creditors) to stay the implementation of the approved resolution plan recently in NCLT.” The NCLAT has directed the lenders to file their objections by the next date of hearing.

Payment by the Consortium

Jalan Kalrock Consortium (JKC) is led by UAE-based businessman Murari Lal Jalan and London-based Kalrock Capital, which is promoted by Fritsch. JKC, the winning bidder for the airline, which stopped flying in April 2019 and later underwent an insolvency resolution process, had to pay INR 350 crore to the lenders by August 31. Earlier on August 28, NCLAT had extended the time till September 30 for Jalan-Kalrock Consortium for payment of INR 350 crore to the lenders of the bankrupt Jet Airways. It had accepted the plea of the consortium to extend the timeline and also for adjustment of INR 150 crore from the performance bank guarantee (PBG) towards payment of INR 350 crore.

The consortium has submitted an undertaking before the appellate tribunal, in which it had committed to pay INR 100 crore by August 31, 2023 and another INR 100 crore by September 30, 2023. The consortium on September 29 in a statement said it had fulfilled its total financial commitment of INR 350 crore equity as per the court-approved resolution plan.

Even as JKC hopes to take Jet Airways back to the skies in 2024, another major hurdle could be the payment of over INR 270 crore towards gratuity and provident fund of its former employees that was ordered by the Supreme Court.

The consortium has asked NCLAT to allow it to make these payments in instalments of three years, four years and five years. The employee unions plan to oppose the demand and seek one-time payment in case the tribunal grants relief to JKC on this front. The airline also doesn't have an Air Operator's Certificate as yet. It will need to demonstrate operational capability with the required staff and fleet to renew the AOC.

In May 2023, the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) granted Jalan Kalrock Consortium, which emerged as a successful bidder to take over Jet Airways, more time to make payments to the State Bank of India (SBI).

While the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) approved the transfer to Jalan Kalrock in January, the decision was challenged in NCLAT, which ruled in favour of the consortium on March 3, 2023. Hence, Jalan Kalrock was entitled to exclude November 16, 2022, to March 3, 2023 period, during which the ownership hearing was on, to comply with the payment deadline.

On January 13, NCLT allowed the transfer of the beleaguered airline to the consortium led by London-based Kalrock Capital and UAE-based entrepreneur Murari Lal Jalan. The lenders approached the NCLAT, opposing the ownership transfer, saying the consortium had not fulfilled its obligations.

Jet Airways was grounded in April 2019 over growing losses and a debt of about INR 8,000 crore. In October 2020, the airline's Committee of Creditors (CoC) approved the revival plan submitted by the Jalan-Kalrock consortium.

Read next

Uganda Airlines Launch Direct Flights to Mumbai From October 7

Radhika Bansal

05 Oct 2023

Uganda Airlines announced the commencement of its operations in India with the launch of a direct flight service, connecting Entebbe city in Uganda with Mumbai, starting October 7.

The thrice-a-week service will be operated with a wide-body Airbus A330-800 neo aircraft in a three-class configuration with 20 seats in business class, 28 in premium economy and the rest 210 in economy, Uganda Airlines said at an event on Tuesday, October 3.

It will be for the first time in more than 50 years that India and Uganda will be connected by a non-stop flight service, the airline said. Kenya Airways and Ethiopian Airlines have direct flights to India while South Africa, despite its sizable Indian diaspora, does not have any direct flights to India.

"We are excited to introduce this (Entebbe-Mumbai flight), the latest addition to our network, which affirms Uganda Airlines expands travel options for our passengers. Besides convenience, we hope this route will add energy to the existing business and commercial relations between India and Uganda," said Adedayo Olawuyi, Chief Commercial Officer at Uganda Airlines.

As per details, the direct service will last approximately 5 and a half hours in each direction, which would bring unmatched convenience to people travelling between the two points for business, family, or tourism.

An estimated 35,000 Indians or persons of Indian origin (PIO) are living in Uganda, as per the High Commission of India, Kampala. An estimated 80,000 people travelled to Uganda last year from India. The African airline aims to make Entebbe a hub for travel within the continent, especially as there are very few direct flights between the African countries and India. Delhi and Chennai are the other destinations the airline said it is keen to have on its map.

On 7 October, the inaugural flight UR 430 from Uganda will depart Entebbe and the return UR 431 will depart Mumbai on 8 October. The schedule has been designed to fit neatly into the existing network to meet the needs of those passengers who might wish to continue their journeys beyond Uganda.

The airline said the new route augments its services outside the African continent and joins a rapidly expanding network that offers travellers convenient connections to South, West, Central and Eastern Africa. Uganda Airlines currently operates flights to Dubai, Johannesburg, Bujumbura, Nairobi, Mombasa, Zanzibar, Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro, Juba, Kinshasa and Mogadishu. Flights to Lagos in Nigeria are scheduled to start shortly, it added.

Uganda Airlines’ fleet comprises six aircraft – two Airbus A330-800 and four Bombardier CRJ900. The airline aims to expand its fleet and connect London, Jeddah, Cape Town, Guangzhou, and Riyadh to name a few. For this, it is said to be in talks for placing orders with Airbus and Boeing.

Read next

China Airlines Installs First Pratt & Whitney GTF Engine, Strengthening Partnership

Abhishek Nayar

05 Oct 2023

In a significant milestone for both Pratt & Whitney and China Airlines, the Taiwanese carrier announced on October 4, 2023, that it had successfully installed its first Pratt & Whitney GTF engine. This marks a continuation of their long-standing partnership and a pivotal moment in advancing aviation sustainability in the Asia-Pacific region.

The GTF Engine and China Airlines' Commitment

China Airlines became a part of the GTF MRO (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul) network in 2020, signaling its commitment to innovation and sustainability in aviation. The carrier's Engineering and Maintenance organization has been diligently working on the PW1100G-JM engine, a GTF variant known for powering Airbus A320neo family aircraft.

In 2019, China Airlines made a strategic decision to equip 25 of its Airbus A321neo aircraft with Pratt & Whitney's GTF engines. This move was accompanied by a long-term agreement with EngineWise Maintenance for comprehensive engine support, including maintenance, repair, and overhaul services.

Currently, China Airlines has ten Airbus A321neo aircraft powered by the efficient GTF engines in its fleet, with an additional 15 on order. The airline's vision is clear: leverage cutting-edge technology to enhance operational efficiency, reduce environmental impact, and meet the growing demands of the aviation industry.

Building on Decades of Partnership

At a celebratory ceremony held at China Airlines' facility in Taiwan, Jung-Hui Lee, Vice President at China Airlines, expressed the carrier's enthusiasm for the GTF engine's induction. "The GTF engine is one of the industry's most fuel-efficient engines," Lee stated. "We're confident that it will pave the way towards a more sustainable future. We look forward to growing our capabilities with today's most advanced technology to be ready to meet the needs of current and future operators, many of them here in Asia."

Marc Meredith, Vice President of GTF Engines Aftermarket at Pratt & Whitney, highlighted the enduring relationship between the two entities, which dates back more than six decades. "Our relationship with China Airlines dates back more than six decades, when they began operating aircraft powered by our Twin Wasp engines," Meredith noted. This rich history underscores the depth of collaboration and trust between Pratt & Whitney and China Airlines.

A Sustainable Future for Asian Aviation

The installation of the first Pratt & Whitney GTF engine at China Airlines signifies a significant step towards a more sustainable aviation industry in Asia. The GTF engine is renowned for its fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, and lower noise levels, making it an ideal choice for environmentally-conscious airlines like China Airlines.

As the aviation industry continues to evolve, airlines are increasingly focused on improving their environmental footprint. Pratt & Whitney's GTF engine aligns perfectly with these objectives, offering airlines a pathway to reduce their carbon footprint and operating costs while maintaining high levels of performance and reliability.

Conclusion

The installation of the first Pratt & Whitney GTF engine at China Airlines is a testament to the airline's commitment to sustainability and its enduring partnership with Pratt & Whitney. As the carrier looks forward to expanding its GTF-powered fleet, it aims to set an example for the wider Asian aviation industry, demonstrating the benefits of advanced technology and eco-friendly solutions in achieving a more sustainable future for air travel. This milestone serves as a reminder of the ongoing efforts to make aviation cleaner, quieter, and more efficient.

With Inputs from RTX

Read next

Delta and WestJet Identify Non-Compliant Parts from British Supplier AOG Technics

Abhishek Nayar

05 Oct 2023

In a recent development, Delta Airlines and WestJet have joined a growing list of carriers that have identified issues with components supplied by British supplier AOG Technics. While the problem is reported to be relatively small in scale, it has raised concerns about the documentation requirements and the need for rigorous quality control in the aviation industry.

Delta Airlines' Discovery

On Monday, October 2, 2023, Delta Airlines made a public statement regarding the issue. The airline disclosed that it had been alerted by an anonymous third party working on its engines about certain parts that did not meet documentation requirements.

Delta emphasized that this issue affected only a "small number" of engines, constituting less than 1% of the 2,100+ power plants in its mainline fleet. The airline promptly initiated corrective actions, collaborating with its engine service provider to replace the non-compliant parts, ensuring compliance with all Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) guidelines.

WestJet's Encounter

Following Delta's announcement, WestJet revealed on October 3, 2023, that it had also encountered problems with components from AOG Technics. The airline received a notice from a service provider, stating concerns regarding one of its aircraft. WestJet took immediate action, grounding the affected aircraft and replacing the problematic engine. Importantly, the airline conducted a comprehensive review of its entire fleet to confirm that no other aircraft were affected by the non-compliant parts. Transport Canada was duly informed of the incident.

Implications and Industry-Wide Concerns

Delta Airlines and WestJet's experiences highlight the industry-wide concern over the quality and documentation of aviation components. While the scale of the issue appears to be limited, it underscores the critical importance of maintaining strict adherence to safety and compliance standards in the aviation sector. With millions of passengers relying on air travel daily, even a small number of non-compliant parts can pose serious risks.

AOG Technics: A Growing Problem

Delta and WestJet are not the only airlines to have encountered issues with AOG Technics components. Several other carriers, including American Airlines, United Airlines, Southwest Airlines, TAP, and Virgin Australia Airlines, have also found themselves embroiled in the AOG Technics affair. This series of incidents has led to heightened scrutiny of suppliers and their adherence to documentation requirements.

Conclusion

The recent incidents involving Delta Airlines and WestJet serve as a stark reminder of the aviation industry's commitment to passenger safety and compliance. While the issue appears to be relatively contained, it underscores the need for stringent quality control, thorough documentation, and a proactive approach to addressing concerns.

Airlines, regulatory bodies, and suppliers must continue working together to ensure that every component used in aviation meets the highest standards of safety and reliability. As the industry continues to evolve, maintaining trust in air travel remains paramount.

With Inputs from Fortune, Global News

Read next

CFM International Uncovers 126 Engines with Erroneously Documented Components from UK Distributor

Abhishek Nayar

05 Oct 2023

CFM International, a renowned jet engine manufacturer jointly owned by GE Aerospace and France's Safran, made a significant revelation on October 4, 2023. The company disclosed that the number of engines suspected of containing erroneously documented components from a UK distributor had surged to 126, with 16 of these engines discovered within CFM's own workshops.

This unsettling development stems from inadvertent purchases, and CFM is diligently reviewing the documentation to assess the full extent of the situation. The consequences of this issue could potentially jeopardize the highly regulated aviation system, although no operational impact or safety concerns have been reported as of now.

Background

CFM International is the manufacturer behind the CFM56 engine, one of the most popular jet engines in aviation history. This engine, born out of a transatlantic collaboration, is set to celebrate its 50th anniversary next year. However, recent events have cast a shadow over its reputation. The issue revolves around components supplied with fraudulent paperwork by London-based AOG Technics, a distributor, raising concerns about the integrity of aviation systems.

Expanding Scope of the Issue

The situation has evolved since the initial discovery, with the number of affected engines rising from 96 to 126. While this increase is significant, it still represents less than 1% of the 22,600 CFM56 engines currently in use worldwide. This expansion of the issue highlights the need for a thorough investigation into the components in question.

A document given to a UK court by CFM and its shareholders last month, but only made public on Wednesday, highlighted examples of questionable transactions stretching back to April 2018.

Engine Repair and Maintenance

CFM56 engines are repaired through third-party networks or at CFM's own maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facilities. The company stated that it discovered four instances of AOG components infiltrating its own facilities, affecting 16 engines.

"There was one instance through CFM Materials." "The other three involved indirect purchases from suppliers who sourced material from AOG with falsified forms and unknowingly sold it to CFM," the company stated in a statement.

Components Under Scrutiny

CFM International has shed light on the nature of the components implicated in this controversy. While some are low-pressure turbine blades and high-pressure compressor vanes, the majority are routine and less critical parts, including nuts, bolts, washers, dampers, seals, and bushings. Notably, no "life-limited parts," which are crucial rotating elements requiring mandatory replacement after a specified number of flights, have been found among the questionable components.

Documentation as the Key

One critical issue arising from this revelation is the significance of precise documentation in the aviation industry. Airlines are unable to determine whether parts are airworthy without accurate documentation. As a result, any parts with suspicious or unapproved paperwork must be removed, further emphasizing the gravity of the situation and the necessity of addressing it promptly.

CFM's Response

CFM International is taking this matter seriously and is actively reviewing the documentation provided by AOG Technics as part of its efforts to understand the full extent of the sale of parts with fraudulent documentation. The company is committed to ensuring the safety and integrity of its engines and the aviation industry as a whole.

Conclusion

The discovery of 126 engines with erroneously documented components originating from a UK distributor has raised concerns within the aviation industry. CFM International, the manufacturer of the CFM56 engine, is diligently investigating the issue to determine its full scope and potential implications.

While this situation is troubling, it serves as a reminder of the critical importance of accurate documentation in maintaining the safety and airworthiness of aircraft. As the investigation continues, the aviation community will be closely watching for further developments and actions taken to rectify the issue and prevent similar incidents in the future.

With Inputs from Reuters

Comment