Europe's Aviation Regulator Calls for Reinforcement Amidst Systemic Risks

Abhishek Nayar

30 Mar 2024

As the aviation industry continues to evolve with technological advancements and increasing complexities, Europe's aviation regulator, the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), finds itself at a critical juncture. Outgoing acting Executive Director Luc Tytgat has sounded the alarm, highlighting resource constraints and the need for a more substantial role in mitigating systemic risks within the aviation ecosystem.

Resource Struggles Amidst Growing Responsibilities

With a staff of around 800 and a budget of 248 million euros for 2024, EASA faces a daunting challenge in comparison to its U.S. counterpart, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), which boasts over 40,000 employees and a budget of nearly $20 billion. Despite its smaller size, EASA shoulders significant responsibilities, particularly in shaping regulations for emerging aviation technologies and addressing evolving threats such as cyberattacks.

Calls for Increased Support & Embracing a Systemic Approach

Tytgat's plea for additional resources comes at a crucial time, just weeks before his retirement and amidst the transition to a new leadership under Florian Guillermet. The upcoming budget discussions and the European Union parliamentary elections present opportunities for EASA to secure the necessary support to bolster its capabilities.

Acknowledging the evolving landscape of aviation, Tytgat emphasizes the importance of adopting a systemic approach to safety. This entails comprehensive oversight of the entire aviation ecosystem, from runways to the skies. EASA aims to enhance its role by collecting and analyzing safety data generated by modern aircraft, enabling proactive measures to prevent accidents.

Pushback and Challenges

Despite EASA's plea, there is pushback from some quarters. Ryanair CEO Michael O'Leary questions the agency's resource allocation, while EasyJet Chief Executive Johan Lundgren highlights Europe's impressive safety record, suggesting that increased oversight may not be necessary. Additionally, the European Commission indicates no immediate plans to modify EASA's remit, citing recent extensions in 2018 to cover areas such as cybersecurity and environmental impact.

Moving Forward & Conclusion

As EASA navigates these challenges, it remains committed to enhancing safety standards and regulatory frameworks to keep pace with technological advancements and emerging threats. The agency's Data4Safety program, set to launch later this year, reflects its proactive stance in leveraging data for enhanced safety measures.

Europe's aviation regulator stands at a crossroads, grappling with resource constraints amidst mounting responsibilities. As stakeholders weigh in on the path forward, it is imperative to prioritize safety and embrace collaborative efforts to address systemic risks in the aviation industry. EASA's call for reinforcement underscores the need for sustained support and strategic investments to ensure the safety and integrity of Europe's skies.

With Inputs from Reuters

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Can Azul's Upward Earnings Revision Weather Air Travel Turbulence in Brazil?

Abhishek Nayar

30 Mar 2024

Brazilian carrier Azul has recently revised its earnings forecast for 2024 upward, despite facing challenges in the aviation industry. The company's optimistic outlook reflects a combination of factors including strong demand, improving fuel prices, fleet expansion, and restructuring efforts. As air travel demand in Latin America's largest economy remains robust, Azul's resilience amidst capacity bottlenecks raises questions about its ability to navigate turbulent skies.

Azul's Upward Earnings Revision

Azul now anticipates earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) of approximately 6.5 billion reais for 2024, marking nearly 25% growth over the previous year. This upward revision, above the initial projection of 6.3 billion reais, underscores the company's confidence in its operational performance and market prospects despite industry challenges.

Factors Driving the Upward Revision

Several key factors contribute to Azul's revised earnings forecast:

  • Strong Demand: Azul benefits from robust air travel demand in Brazil, supported by economic recovery and increased mobility.
  • Improving Fuel Prices: The airline anticipates favorable fuel prices, which positively impact operational costs and overall profitability.
  • Fleet Expansion: Azul's strategic fleet expansion, including the addition of fuel-efficient aircraft, enhances its capacity and competitiveness in the market.
  • Restructuring Efforts: The completion of restructuring obligations with lessors and equipment manufacturers strengthens Azul's capital structure and cash flow, positioning the company for sustainable growth.

Financial Performance and Market Response

In the fourth quarter of 2023, Azul reported significant growth in net profit and net revenue, surpassing analysts' estimates. Despite a 5% decline in Sao Paulo-traded shares following the earnings report, sell-side analysts view Azul's results positively, citing the company's resilience and growth potential.

Analysts' Perspectives, Fleet Expansion and Growth Strategy

Analysts from JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs commend Azul's performance, highlighting its resilience and upside potential. Despite concerns about equity dilution related to a deal with lessors, analysts remain optimistic about Azul's trajectory, citing favorable market dynamics and limited capacity additions from competitors.

Azul plans to add 11 to 13 Embraer E2 aircraft to its fleet in 2024, along with Airbus widebodies, to support its growth strategy. CEO John Rodgerson emphasizes the company's focus on strengthening hubs and expanding its route network to serve more cities in Brazil, reflecting a commitment to capitalizing on market opportunities.

Outlook and Challenges

While Azul's upward earnings revision bodes well for its financial performance, challenges persist in the aviation industry. Delayed aircraft deliveries and engine maintenance pressures pose operational challenges, necessitating effective management strategies to sustain growth and profitability.

Conclusion

Azul's upward earnings revision amidst industry challenges underscores its resilience and strategic positioning in the Brazilian aviation market. With strong demand, fleet expansion, and restructuring efforts driving growth, Azul remains poised to capitalize on market opportunities and navigate turbulence effectively. As the company continues to execute its growth strategy, investors and industry stakeholders closely monitor its performance and trajectory in the dynamic aviation landscape.

With Inputs from Reuters

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Fly91 Signs Up for Pratt & Whitney Engine Services Agreement

Preet Palash

29 Mar 2024

Regional startup FLY91 has signed a multi-year engine services agreement with Pratt & Whitney Canada (P&WC) for the maintenance, repair and overhaul of the PW127M engines that power the regional carrier’s fleet of ATR 72-600 turboprop passenger aircraft.

FLY91, India’s new pure play regional airline brand by Just Udo Aviation Private Limited, intends to increase its fleet by the end of 2024 to provide local connectivity to underserved cities in the country, the airline said in a statement.

Pratt & Whitney PW100-powered regional turboprop aircraft consume 25 to 40% less fuel and avoid an equal measure of CO2 emissions than similar sized jets on typical regional routes of 350 miles or less.

"The agreement with Pratt & Whitney Canada is a significant step in ensuring we can provide our customers with dependable regional air travel from our base at Goa’s Manohar International Airport,” said Manoj Chacko, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of FLY91. He further added, “We are committed to reliable, sustainable, and scalable air transportation services to build India’s regional connectivity. We strongly believe that our ATR aircraft powered by P&WC’s PW127M engines will help us achieve just that.”

“We have 40 years of experience in the maintenance of the PW100 engine family, and we’re confident we can help FLY91 enjoy excellent dispatch reliability for its ATR 72-600 fleet and fully meet passenger expectations,” said Irene Makris, vice president, Customer Service at Pratt & Whitney Canada.

Pratt & Whitney Canada is celebrating the 40th anniversary of the PW100 engine family which powers 90% of all regional turboprop aircraft operating today in the 30- to 90-passenger category. 

The P&WC Customer Service network consists of 50 owned and designated facilities, supported by approximately 2,000 P&WC employees around the globe.

FLY91, headquartered in Goa, plans to enhance air connectivity across tier 2 and tier 3 cities in India and will connect over 50 cities across India in the next five years. As part of this plan, FLY91 will induct 30 aircraft into its fleet which will be based at multiple hubs across the country.

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Noida Airport Farms Out Food and Beverage Concession

Preet Palash

29 Mar 2024

Noida International Airport (NIA) has awarded the upcoming airport’s Food and Beverage (F&B) concession to HMSHost India Pvt. Ltd (a subsidiary of Avolta).

The concessionaire will build and operate restaurants, cafes, and other food franchises within the airport terminal.

With this new partnership, NIA aims to curate an impressive array of offerings, featuring quality food served in a hygienic environment and enhancing the overall experience at the airport, the firm said. The F&B offerings at NIA will blend local flavours with global cuisine, ensuring a comprehensive and satisfying dining experience for everyone. The outlets will provide a world-class, yet affordable dining experience to customers.

Christoph Schnellmann, Chief Executive Officer, Noida International Airport, said, “We are excited to announce our partnership with HMSHost India Pvt. Ltd. With their global expertise in the hospitality industry, we are confident that they will bring a unique and customer-friendly ambiance to the airport's dining experience. We aim to curate an impressive array of offerings that blend local flavours with global cuisine, ensuring an appropriate balance that caters to diverse appetites. This partnership reflects our commitment to providing world-class facilities and services to customers, ensuring a seamless travel experience."

Jagvir Rana, Managing Director India Subcontinent at Avolta said, "We are deeply honored and grateful for the opportunity extended to us by Noida International Airport, to play a role in this exciting new airport and operate seven brand new outlets. Our dining experience at the new airport has been meticulously crafted to fuse global excellence with a local touch; each concept promises to make every traveller happier. We look forward to realizing a successful partnership and exceeding expectations."

The first phase of the airport, featuring one runway and one terminal, will have the capacity to handle traffic of 12 million passengers annually. Upon completion of all four development phases, the airport will be able to cater to 70 million passengers per year.

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Akasa Launches International Operations With Flights to Doha

Preet Palash

29 Mar 2024

Akasa Air has launched operations to Doha, the capital of Qatar, from India’s financial capital Mumbai with four non-stop flights a week making its international debut.

The inaugural flight on 28th March 2024 departed Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai at 1745hrs IST and arrived at Hamad International Airport in Doha at around 1940hrs AST.

The flight takes off from Mumbai at 17:45 hours and leaves Doha 2:45 hours (+1).

In an event held at Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, to flag off the maiden flight, a ceremonial lamp was lit in the presence of members of the Akasa executive committee Neelu Khatri, Co-Founder and SVP International, Akasa Air, Ankur Goel, Chief Financial Officer, Akasa Air, Belson Coutinho, Co-Founder and Chief Marketing and Experience Officer and Bhavin Joshi, Co-Founder and Sr. Vice President – Strategy, Akasa Air. 

The event was graced by Rajeev Chawla, Head – Terminal Operations T2, Mumbai International Airport Limited, S.P Singh, CSO-Security, Mumbai International Airport Limited, Tanvir Moulvi, GM – Aero Commercial, Mumbai International Airport Limited, and Manoj Sharma, DIG – CISF, Mumbai International Airport Limited, the airline said.

A special boarding pass was presented to the first passenger on the inaugural flight. This was followed by a ceremonial ribbon cutting by the all-women operating crew of two pilots and five cabin crew.

With the conveniently timed flight schedule, travellers from other Indian cities such as Ahmedabad, Goa, Varanasi, Lucknow, Bengaluru, Kochi and Delhi will also have multiple connecting options to travel to and from Doha via Mumbai, the airline added. Travelers who wish to explore Doha can choose to plan their travel with Akasa Holidays which offers customisable and all-inclusive holiday packages at affordable prices.

Akasa Air has been granted traffic rights for three other international destinations namely, Kuwait, Jeddah, and Riyadh, and will be rapidly expanding its global footprint in the coming months.

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Vistara Starts Mumbai-Paris Service

Preet Palash

29 Mar 2024

Vistara has started five weekly flights between Mumbai and Paris, the airline said in a statement.

The inaugural flight, operated on Vistara’s 787-9 Dreamliner, commenced from Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai, at 13:50 Hours (IST) on 28 March and arrived at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport at 18:55 Hours (CET).

With the addition of this new route, Vistara now connects Paris to two Indian airports – Delhi and Mumbai. This is also Vistara’s sixth long-haul direct route between India and Europe. Vistara now offers flights to 15 international destinations from Mumbai.

Vinod Kannan, Chief Executive Officer, Vistara, said, “We are delighted to commence direct connectivity between Mumbai and Paris. This new route, in addition to our non-stop flights connecting Delhi and Paris, reflects the increasing preference of our customers to fly Vistara for seamless travel between India and France. This strategic expansion also enables us to aid the growing traffic between the two countries given the burgeoning cooperation across sectors including trade, investment, science, technology, and academia. We are confident that customers will appreciate the choice of flying India’s best airline on this additional route, that further solidifies our presence in Europe.”

The flight will operate on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays taking off from Mumbai at 13:20 hours and from Paris at 21:30 hours featuring a three-class cabin configuration, offering the choice of travelling in Business, Premium Economy, and Economy cabins.

Vistara has a fleet of 70 aircraft, including 53 Airbus A320neo, 10 Airbus A321, and 7 Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner aircraft.

Indian airlines are pushing for a higher share of the international pie. Domestic carriers registered a 22% increase in international air traffic to and from India at 7.7 million passengers between October-December 2023, with a 44.6% market share compared with 6.3 million and 43.5% same time last year.

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