Korean Air Nears Major Fleet Expansion: A350s, Merger Plans, and More

Abhishek Nayar

20 Mar 2024

Korean Air, one of South Korea's premier airlines, is on the brink of a significant fleet expansion, according to reports from Bloomberg News. The carrier, based in Seoul Incheon, is allegedly finalizing plans to acquire around twenty Airbus A350 aircraft, a move that could potentially reshape its operations in anticipation of its impending merger with Asiana Airlines.

New Orders on the Horizon & Rationale Behind Fleet Streamlining

Unnamed sources familiar with the matter have disclosed to Bloomberg News that Korean Air is poised to announce a substantial order for approximately twenty Airbus A350s. This decision is purportedly aimed at rationalizing its fleet as it prepares for the much-anticipated merger with Asiana Airlines. The order's announcement is expected to be imminent, pending the outcome of a crucial board meeting scheduled for March 21.

The reported interest in streamlining its fleet underscores Korean Air's strategic approach to fleet management amidst its ongoing merger proceedings with Asiana Airlines. By consolidating its aircraft types, the airline aims to achieve operational efficiencies and synergies that would position it favorably in the fiercely competitive aviation landscape.

Evaluation of Boeing B777X & Potential Expansion with A321-200neo

While Korean Air has reportedly explored the possibility of incorporating aircraft from the Boeing B777X family into its fleet, recent statements from CEO Walter Cho suggest a cautious approach. Cho indicated in 2021, amid the challenges posed by the Covid-19 pandemic, that the airline was skeptical about the demand justification for introducing an entirely new aircraft type. This deliberation reflects the airline's prudent assessment of market dynamics and its commitment to prudent financial management.

In addition to the A350s, Korean Air is purportedly considering bolstering its fleet with more Airbus A321-200neo aircraft. This strategic move underscores the airline's focus on fleet modernization and optimization, aligning with industry trends favoring more fuel-efficient and versatile narrow-body aircraft for short to medium-haul routes.

Implications of Merger with Asiana Airlines

Korean Air's fleet expansion initiatives are closely intertwined with its long-planned merger with Asiana Airlines, pending regulatory approvals. The consolidation of these two major carriers is poised to reshape the aviation landscape in South Korea and beyond, creating a formidable entity with enhanced operational scale and network reach.

Conclusion

As Korean Air inches closer to finalizing its fleet expansion plans, the aviation industry eagerly awaits the formal announcement of the A350 order and the subsequent developments stemming from its merger with Asiana Airlines. These strategic maneuvers underscore the airline's commitment to fortifying its competitive position in the global aviation market while navigating the complexities of a post-pandemic recovery phase.

With Inputs from ch-aviation

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Can Malaysia Airlines' Joint Ventures Propel Its Future Success?

Abhishek Nayar

20 Mar 2024

In a recent revelation by Izham Ismail, the Executive Director of Malaysia Aviation Group and Chief Executive of Malaysia Airlines, a strategic push towards expanding joint venture partnerships has been underscored as pivotal for the airline's future trajectory. Is the pursuit of joint ventures the key to unlocking growth for Malaysia Airlines?

Strategic Imperative: Joint Ventures in Malaysia Airlines' Future

Izham Ismail, in a podcast interview with Aviation Week Network earlier this month, emphasized the significance of joint ventures (JVs) in shaping Malaysia Airlines' operational strategy moving forward. As the airline concludes its fifth and most comprehensive restructuring program, Ismail outlined that well-crafted JVs could offer substantial business opportunities for the carrier.

Currently, Malaysia Airlines' sole JV partnership exists with Japan Airlines (JAL). However, Ismail expressed ambitions to expand this portfolio significantly, highlighting the potential for growth and collaboration with multiple airlines.

Resurrecting Partnerships: The Cathay Pacific Saga

Of particular note is the aborted JV talks between Malaysia Airlines and Cathay Pacific, a deal that could have reshaped the competitive landscape of the aviation industry. While Ismail acknowledged the setback due to regulatory concerns, he remains optimistic about revisiting negotiations with Cathay Pacific in the foreseeable future.

Last year, discussions between the two carriers ceased following apprehensions raised by Malaysian authorities regarding the competitive implications of the proposed JV. The envisioned agreement encompassed various facets, including network planning, pricing coordination, joint sales, and marketing efforts, among others.

Despite the setback, Ismail is keen on renewing talks with Cathay Pacific and other potential partners. He described ongoing discussions with three undisclosed carriers, hinting at the possibility of forging new alliances to bolster Malaysia Airlines' market presence.

Navigating Regulatory Hurdles and Technicalities

Ismail characterized the concerns raised by the Malaysian Aviation Commission as "technicalities," underscoring the airline's commitment to addressing regulatory challenges while pursuing growth opportunities. The intricacies of regulatory approval remain a critical aspect in shaping the trajectory of Malaysia Airlines' partnership endeavors.

Charting a Path Forward

As Malaysia Airlines embarks on its journey towards rejuvenation and growth, the pursuit of strategic joint ventures emerges as a cornerstone of its business strategy. Collaborative efforts with global partners not only enhance network connectivity but also drive operational efficiencies and customer experience enhancements.

The forthcoming months are poised to witness intensified efforts from Malaysia Airlines in revitalizing existing partnerships and forging new alliances. The airline's ability to navigate regulatory complexities and strike mutually beneficial agreements will undoubtedly shape its competitive position in the global aviation landscape.

In conclusion, the question remains: Can Malaysia Airlines' joint ventures propel its future success? With a steadfast commitment to collaboration and strategic partnerships, the airline aims to carve a path towards sustained growth and prominence in the aviation industry.

With Inputs from ch-aviation

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SpiceJet Faces Legal Battle in Delhi HC Over UK Court Award

Abhishek Nayar

20 Mar 2024

In a recent legal development, Alterna Aviation's special purpose vehicle (SPV) has abandoned its insolvency bid against SpiceJet in the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). Instead, the lessor is now turning its attention to the Delhi High Court to recover over USD 11 million awarded to it by the UK High Court. This shift marks a new chapter in the ongoing dispute between the two entities, shedding light on the complexities of international lease agreements and the legal landscape surrounding them.

Background

The dispute between Alterna Aviation and SpiceJet stems from a lease disagreement involving two B737-800 aircraft. The UK High Court, on March 2, 2023, ruled in favor of Alterna, awarding them USD 11.1 million and GBP 265,000. Despite the court's decision, SpiceJet neither appealed the ruling nor made any payments, prompting Alterna to seek legal recourse to enforce the judgment.

NCLT Withdrawal and Delhi High Court Pursuit

On March 18, 2024, the NCLT Delhi bench accepted Alterna's application to withdraw the insolvency matter against SpiceJet. This decision allows Alterna to pursue a fresh application in the Delhi High Court to recover the awarded funds. While Alterna viewed the NCLT as the appropriate forum for debt recovery under India's Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), SpiceJet's counsel argued otherwise, emphasizing that the IBC was not designed for debt recovery purposes.

Legal Battles and Forum Shopping

The NCLT's recent decisions in favor of SpiceJet in insolvency matters have influenced Alterna's strategic shift towards the Delhi High Court. With the court's reputation as a favored forum for litigants seeking to enforce judgments and settle disputes against SpiceJet, Alterna aims to leverage this legal avenue to secure its rightful compensation. This move underscores the significance of forum shopping in complex legal disputes, where parties seek jurisdictions perceived to be more favorable to their interests.

SpiceJet's Legal Defense and Settlements

SpiceJet has vigorously defended itself against insolvency petitions filed by various lessors, including Wilmington Trust SP Services, Willis Lease Finance, Aircastle, and Celestial Aviation Services Limited. Additionally, the airline has opted for out-of-court settlements with several lessors, including AerCap and Cross Ocean Partners. These legal maneuvers highlight SpiceJet's efforts to navigate the challenging terrain of lease disputes while safeguarding its financial stability.

Implications and Conclusion

The legal battle between Alterna Aviation and SpiceJet reflects the complexities inherent in international lease agreements and the diverse legal frameworks governing them. As the dispute unfolds in the Delhi High Court, stakeholders will closely monitor the proceedings and their potential implications for both parties. Ultimately, the outcome of this legal saga will shape the future landscape of lease agreements in the aviation industry, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive contractual agreements and effective dispute resolution mechanisms.

With Inputs from ch-aviation

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Is Embraer's Growth Stifled by the Supply Chain?

Abhishek Nayar

20 Mar 2024

Brazilian aircraft manufacturer Embraer has set ambitious goals for 2024, projecting a surge in aircraft deliveries despite grappling with persistent supply chain challenges. CEO Francisco Gomes Neto outlined the company's expectations during a recent call with analysts, shedding light on both the promising prospects and the hurdles it faces in the year ahead.

Navigating Supply Chain Turbulence

Embraer, the world's third-largest planemaker, foresees delivering between 125 and 135 executive jets in 2024, marking a notable increase from the 115 delivered in the previous year. Similarly, the company anticipates a rise in deliveries from its commercial aviation segment, with estimates ranging between 72 and 80 planes, up from 64 aircraft in 2023.

However, Gomes Neto emphasized that these figures could have been even higher if not for the persistent disruptions in the supply chain. Despite improvements seen in 2023, the company continues to grapple with shortages of essential parts, hampering its production capacity and leading to delays at the start of the year.

Conservative Commitments Amidst Uncertainty

Embraer's cautious optimism is evident in its approach to forecasting, as it bases its delivery projections on conservative commitments from suppliers. This stance reflects a prudent strategy to mitigate the impact of potential supply chain constraints and uncertainties.

CFO Antonio Garcia noted that while the estimated free cash flow of at least $220 million for 2024 may appear conservative, it reflects the company's commitment to providing realistic guidance. As visibility improves throughout the year, Embraer intends to update its guidance accordingly.

Financial Outlook and Performance

The company forecasts a significant growth trajectory in its annual consolidated revenue, with expectations ranging between $6.0 billion to $6.4 billion, representing an increase of up to 21.5% compared to the previous year. In 2023, Embraer's revenue stood at $5.27 billion, falling within its estimated range.

Despite grappling with supply chain challenges, Embraer reported a notable uptick in adjusted net profit for the fourth quarter of 2023, marking a 55% increase to 350.6 million reais ($70.20 million). Moreover, the company's net debt, excluding its electric aircraft subsidiary Eve, decreased to 3.9 billion reais, driven by significant positive free cash flow generated during the period.

Conclusion: Charting a Course Amidst Uncertainty

Embraer's ambitious growth targets for 2024 underscore its resilience and determination to navigate through the challenges posed by supply chain disruptions. While the company remains cautiously optimistic, it acknowledges the need to remain adaptable and responsive to evolving market dynamics. As it continues to innovate and optimize its operations, Embraer remains poised to capitalize on emerging opportunities and cement its position as a key player in the global aviation industry.

With Inputs from Reuters

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Akasa, CAE Sign Training Agreement

Preet Palash

19 Mar 2024

Akasa Air and Canada's CAE have joined hands to train the airline's pilots at its facilities in India, the airline said in a statement.

Under this agreement, Akasa Air will leverage CAE’s best-in-class training facilities, instructors, and latest-generation full-flight simulators for the next 15 years, fulfilling the airline’s commitment to develop the world’s best-trained pilots who meet the highest training standards.

CAE has trained Akasa Air pilots since the start of the airline’s operations in 2022, providing world-class infrastructure and a rigorous and immersive simulation training curriculum that enables them to meet superior levels of proficiency, it added.

Vinay Dube, Founder and CEO, Akasa Air said, “We are pleased to further cement our partnership with CAE, one of the world’s leading pilot training technology providers. Akasa Air is built on a strong foundation of reliability and practices the highest standards of safety and precision in global aviation. Our approach to learning and development is rooted in developing a future-ready workforce to gain a competitive advantage in the dynamic aviation landscape. As we receive a substantial influx of aircraft in the coming decade, this partnership will provide us access to the world’s best training facilities for the next 15 years and will help us build a team of highly experienced and skilled pilots, as we continue our commitment of becoming one of the world’s safest airlines.”

“This long-term agreement is a testament to the quality of the pilot training we deliver and the strong relationship we have built with Akasa in a relatively short time,” said Nick Leontidis, CAE’s Group President, Civil Aviation. “In the fast-growing Indian aviation sector, CAE has the infrastructure and resources to support the expansion of airline partners, like Akasa Air, in the region.”

CAE has a long and significant presence in India, operating 13 state-of-the-art simulators in three commercial aviation training centres and delivering essential pilot training and training services to airlines in India. Last year, CAE became a Boeing Authorized Training Provider for Boeing’s Competency-Based Training and Assessment (CBTA) curriculum in India.

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Fly91 Begins Commercial Operations With Flight to Bengaluru

Preet Palash

19 Mar 2024

Goa-based regional airline Fly91 has commenced commercial operations with first flight taking off from Goa to Bengaluru on Monday.

It also operated its maiden flight to Sindhudurg from Bengaluru on the same day and will be offering a special fare of Rs 1991 (all inclusive) on all the sectors with snacks & beverages on-board at a flat rate of just Rs 100 per item.

It will also be allowing change and cancellation of flight tickets at only Rs 499 per passenger per sector for a limited period.

Manoj Chacko, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Fly91 said, "We at Fly91 are incredibly proud to launch our inaugural commercial flight, symbolizing our commitment to connecting India in a way that has never been done before. This inaugural flight is not just about reaching a destination; it's about taking flight with the dreams and aspirations of a nation.”

Fly91 is initially offering flights between Goa, Hyderabad, Bengaluru and Sindhudurg, with plans to  start operations to Agatti, Jalgaon and Pune in April. The airline will fly between Goa and Bengaluru on Monday, Friday and Saturday. Similar number of flights will be operated per week between Bengaluru and Sindhudurg. It will also fly between Goa and Hyderabad, and between Sindhudurg and Hyderabad twice a week.

“We understand that Indian travelers deserve good travel experiences. That's why FLY91 has been built from the ground up with a focus on comfort, and efficient service,” said Mr. Chacko.

The airline currently has two ATR 72-600 aircraft with four more aircraft expected in the coming months. This steady pipeline of aircraft induction will help the airline establish a strong pan-India presence, focused around five zones across the country.

The airline has been allocated its first set of routes under the government's Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) UDAN. The routes include Sindhudurg, Jalgaon, Nanded in Maharashtra and Agatti in Lakshadweep, along with other business and leisure destinations, namely Bengaluru, Goa, Hyderabad and Pune.

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